Vietnam maintains position as RoK’s third largest trading partner
Vietnam continued solidifying its position as the Republic of Korea (RoK)’s third-largest trading partner in 2024, trailing only China and the US, marking the third consecutive year of the significant trade relationship.
Vietnam is the third-largest trading partner of the Republic of Korea in 2024. (Photo: VNA)
Seoul (VNA) –🦂 Vietnam continued solidifying its position as the Republic of Korea (RoK)’s third-largest trading partner in 2024, trailing only China and the US, marking the third consecutive year of the significant trade relationship.
According to statistics released on January 6 by the RoK’s Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy and Korea International Trade Association (KITA), the country’s export hit a record high of 683.8 billion USD, with shipment to Vietnam rising 9.1% year-on-year to 58.3 billion USD while import growing 9.6% to 28.4 billion USD.
Two-way trade between the two countries rose 9.2% to 86.7 billion USD last year, positioning Vietnam behind China (272.9 billion USD) and the US (199.9 billion USD).
The RoK enjoyed a trade surplus of 29.9 billion USD with Vietnam in 2024, an increase of 2.3 billion USD from the previous year, marking the second-largest amount after that of 55.7 billion recorded with the US.
Korean agencies’ analysis showed that the surge in trade with Vietnam was driven by a robust recovery in semiconductor export which suffered a stagnation in 2023. The RoK’s semiconductor shipment enjoyed a remarkable growth of 43.9%, reaching 129.2 billion USD in 2024.
Semiconductors were the country's largest export item to Vietnam, with shipment reaching 16.5 billion USD in January - November of 2024, a year-on-year rise of 46.3%. Besides, wireless communication equipment export went up 16.9% to 2.3 billion USD, while synthetic resin exports grew 18% to 2.1 billion USD.
Trade between the two countries has flourished since they established their diplomatic ties in 1992, with trade volume expanding more than 150-fold from an initial 500 million USD after more than 30 years. The trade structure has evolved from labour-intensive products like textiles to high-value-added items such as semiconductors and wireless communication devices.
Notably, the implementation of the Vietnam – Korea free trade agreement in 2014 has more than doubled their trade volume from 30 billion USD to 80 billion USD.
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KITA Senior Researcher Hong Ji-sang highlighted ASEAN’s growing importance as an alternative to the RoK’s heavy reliance on trade with China and the US, stating Vietnam stands out as a crucial ASEAN partner and the two countries are developing their cooperation in a new period based on mutual trust./.
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